Therefore, a baseboard heater will heat the room in the areas it is installed. Frozen Line 2. A step-by-step guide to help a homeowner perform basic preventive maintenance on their air conditioning system. If the problem persists after cleaning, you need a new thermostat. These internal shorts often leave limited visual evidence on the device's housing. To test the thermostats continuity, remove the wires from the control. The blower fan in a furnace fulfills the same function as the circulator pump on a boiler: it distributes whatever the system heats, in this instance hot water is sent via lines to baseboard heating or radiators. An electric current is used to warm these fins. There Is A Shortage Of Electricity Supply 3. This allows the electricity to pass on to the high-limit switch, mounted inside the baseboard heater's electrical connection compartment. Additionally, a hydronic baseboard heater may have boiler problems, such as excessive trapped air or mineral deposits. Most rooms require 10 watts per square foot, so a 1,000-watt heater can heat a 100-square-foot room but won't provide enough heat for a room with an area of 150 square feet. Set the thermostat to 70F: heaters warm to around 200-250F. Dirt, dust, and debris can pose problems for both electrical and mechanical components, causing your thermostat to fail. Lack Of Electrical Supply 8. any suggestions? GE Oven Not Heating Evenly? Heres how to check the system: If there is not enough electricity available, baseboard heaters may not produce enough heat. They can help you decide which heating system is best for your home. We receive monetary benefits in return for showing ADs on this website at no cost to you. General I've lost my installation instructions, where can I get another copy? A functioning single-throw circuit breaker should read about 120-VAC and a working double-throw breaker should transmit roughly 240-VAC. For instance, an electric baseboard heater in one room is an isolated installation, so you have fewer potential issues to inspect. If so, calculate the circuit's total amperage load and verify the circuit breaker meets the minimal rating. The Facts Explained. This causes the heater to get 120 volt instead of the 240 volt it is supposed to get to operate correctly. Electric baseboard heaters are a great way to warm your home, but they take up valuable wall space. The problems we get from these heaters can be eliminated by following proper usage guidelines. If youre worried about heating costs, choose the lowest temperature you can afford. You can purchase replacement fins again for the hydronic system if the water- or oil-filled tubes are functioning properly. Plus, you won't have to buy a new heater. A heating zone may not work if the valve is stuck in a closed position. It looks like you have a loose wire connection. However, it is recommended that you leave the heater turned on. If youre unsure, consult a professional. Without this clearance, the heater can't generate the airflow necessary to distribute heat. Be sure to label the wire connector. To work properly, an electric baseboard heater needs 3 feet of clearance in front, 6 inches on either side and 12 inches above. Is that normal? Using 16 degrees Celsius can cut your electric bill by up to 10%. In this case, what you can do is: Doing these things will make sure that nothing is blocking the vent pathways. Reverse Steps 1 through 8 and then restart the system by following the Operating Instructions provided by the specific boiler or water heater manufacturer. What is the problem? The third thermostat apparently controls two baseboard heating units on separate walls. If the continuity of the heater thermostat does not exist, you should replace it with an approved one. This includes the fins. When Is it Safe to Connect Aluminum and Copper Wiring? If nothing obvious stands out, remove the circuit breaker. Electric Baseboard Heater Not Getting Hot Enough, For example, you can set it to go down to 16 degrees at night and rise to a comfortable temperature. In rare instances, the fins of a baseboard heater may be wrongly oriented, thus restricting the natural airflow. GE Oven Overheating? He has practical skills in fixing smoker & heating appliance issues. It can be temporarily solved by setting your thermostat to a higher temperature, but if the problem persists, you have to replace it. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. In this instance, you may need to consult a technician if you cant detect why your baseboard heater isnt getting warm. I have a 240v baseboard heater. Electrical Malfunctions One common problem in an electric baseboard heater is that it will not turn on and produce heat. An electric baseboard heater provides some of the most efficient electric heating possible, partly because of its placement near the floor and partly because of its design. The circuit breaker should exceed the load total by 125%. An insufficient supply of electricity can be the reason why Baseboard heaters do not generate enough heat. Keep the vent totally clean to make sure the heat can move freely. William is the founder of Fireplacehubs.com. Before wearing down and failing, typical baseboard heaters typically provide their owners with service for 15 to 25 years. If not, it may be blocked. Too Much Dust Buildup Inside Of The Vent FAQ: Why is one of my heating zones not working? Is baseboard heat gas or electric? With the new thermostat I also checked if power is coming to the heater with a voltage tester and it's positive. Hence, you may not be able to raise the thermostats heat setting to an unusually high temperature. The warm air is pushed out, allowing the cold air to flow in. Verify whether there is a consistent supply of electricity. If you do all these things and find no faulty issues and your heater runs perfectly, then you will know that your Baseboard heater doesnt have any issues. Hot water baseboard heaters are generally much safer than electric ones, as they operate at lower temperatures. Dont attempt to replace the hot wire running inside the baseboard heater unless you are an electrician. Answer: Assuming you wired the thermostat according to the manufacturer's instructions, it appears you have a faulty thermostat. This way the system wont lose any water. To fix this problem, replace the fuse in the fuse box. Room reaches 70F: thermostat turns off (I can hear the click), one of the heaters cools to around 110F while the other cools to around 160F. Call your local technician if there are any issues with the electrical components of your unit. By faulty thermostat, we are basically talking about blocked contact in the thermostat. Here are the standard solutions based on the problem you detect: Electric baseboard heaters have a safety feature known as linear high limit temperature control. This safety device is a switch that turns off the power supply to the heater if it overheats. It will consume a lot of electricity, despite poor performance. Check the thermostat, which will change from wide open to direct short if it is burned. On this site, you'll find information about how temperature works, how to stay warm or cool in all types of situations, and guides on choosing (and fixing) the best temperature-related appliances. Connect a neon circuit tester probe to this wire. Well, heres the answer. A home's electric-service panel contains the baseboard heater's circuit breaker. If so, use the units' identification stickers to verify the new heater's element matches the old one. And basically, these are the 5 things you can do in case your Baseboard heater is not working in one room. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The staples should hug the wire's sheathing, not crush it. Make sure you first switch off the electricity. It happens when the exterior of the baseboard heater hasn't been kept clean and so the heating element has started burning dust, dirt, and debris, creating smoke and soot. If nothing functions, switch out the circuit breaker. Carefully read the wiring diagram and ensure you identify the wire leads marked "Line" and "Load" before beginning. Then, examine the thermostat. One of the most common questions regarding baseboard heaters is, what temperature should they be set to? But when I hook up a thermostat with the power line going to the top two wires and then the bottom two wires going out to my baseboard heater, the heater will not get hot. COPYRIGHT 2023. If the meter shows any continuity, replace the thermostat. They do get warm, so make sure you keep flammable objects away from them. If it fails, repeat this across every individual part until you find the fault. Turn the thermostat to its highest temperature setting. A dedicated circuit powers one device. Part of the series: Heating Systems. If your electric baseboard heater is malfunctioning, the thermostat is often the culprit, and when that isn't true, it's usually some other electrical or cleaning problem. Cleaning your baseboard regularly will help you to keep your baseboard heater in good condition. If it doesnt, the heaters thermostat may need to be adjusted. Here are the 5 reasons why the baseboard not working in one room and their easy solutions. Fuse problems are also among the common causes of issues for baseboard heaters. Because water temperature fluctuates, a lower temperature is safer. I checked the breaker and that does not seem to be the issue. Fix or replace the failed component. Inspect the parts discussed here. Bending any of them disturbs the heater's ability to generate a convection current and ultimately its performance. If there is insufficient lubrication to maintain the valves separation, the heaters internal valves may become blocked. Water Heater Troubleshooting- Not Producing Hot Water. Disconnect the baseboard heater's thermostat load leads. I would start at the thermostat---disconnect the wires on the thermostat's load side and test for continuity across the entire heater. Let the circuit breaker cool down and reset the breaker's toggle switch. Ensure the circuit breaker, wiring, and voltage are alright. Furthermore, old thermostats with frayed wiring or corroded connections may not work flawlessly. Electric Baseboard Heating Troubleshooting ExpertVillage Leaf Group 3.6M subscribers Subscribe 57 Save 39K views 2 years ago Show more Show more HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT 240 VOLTS ELECTRIC. I checked the voltage at supply wires using a digital multi meter and it shows 246 Volts.so I think supply is ok. how do I check the heater itself if something is wrong .and how do I fix it? Now, when your thermostat calls for heat, the circulator pump will be hounding the frozen zone. This test should include the wires. It's not powerful enough to heat large spaces by itself, but can offer supplemental heat to larger . Test the element for continuity, using the multimeter. If the circuit breaker passed, check the wire set's continuity. Insert the tester probe into the wire connector. Activate the heat and check to see if the odor is still present. Whenever he finds the perfect solutions to any issues of heating appliances after doing in-depth research, he loves to share them with his readers. On the plus side, these systems deliver longer-lasting heat and continue to maintain a comfortable temperature even after the thermostat is switched off. Two rooms out of three, fine, everything is ticketyboo. Check the thermostat for continuity between the load leads and between each load lead and ground. How do I bleed air out of baseboard heat? Does the circuit breaker feel hot? Tripped Circuit Breaker 7. Installers use this information to determine the correct wire and circuit-breaker size. A baseboard heater not getting warm may be due to a simple or serious problem. The baseboard heaters tube in your room may have trapped air inside, causing uneven and insufficient heating. In this section, we will take a detailed look at the causes of your baseboard heater not working in one room and provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to solve each problem. Normally, a thermostat is closed under normal operating conditions, and it opens when the temperature of the baseboard heater goes beyond its tolerance this will cause the Electric Baseboard Heater Not Getting Hot Enough. Answer: It does sound like a faulty thermostat. If the label on the heater indicates that it has a sufficiently large power output to heat the room, it may not be wired properly. Problem With The Thermostat 5. All Right Reserved by FIREPLACEHUBS. This is referred to as an airlock, and it can lead to a variety of issues with your baseboard heater. Being air bound is most likely. Note: You can also read how to convert steam heat to Baseboard. The thermostat is supposed to work with minimum 2Amp. Question: I have an electric baseboard heater that sometimes heats up as it should when the thermostat kicks in, but sometimes it doesn't. Check if the thermostat has power and test its main heat settings. The knob on an electric baseboard heater is usually mounted on the baseboard heaters wall. Too Much Dust Buildup Inside Of The Vent. Not long after I saw a significant spark from power supply end of heater. If not, replace the device. What could the problem be? And if you have young children, make sure to turn off the heater before they enter a room with it. Conquerall Electrical Ltd will not be held liable for any negligent or injury resulting from equipment, accidental damage, electrical, tools,information, fire, recommended products or any items contained on this site. If it is, you need to. Question: Why do I have to turn my heater dial 3/4 to the highest temp just to turn on? Remove the thermostat. Your heater doesnt function effectively because of the poor heat production caused by an inadequate electricity supply. If the element has failed, consider replacing the entire unit. to this site, and use it for non-commercial use subject to our terms of use. If the meter reads 0-VAC, replace the breaker. Install a new relay switch for the thermostat. If you can't get the cover off this way, clean the louvers and the intake area on the underside of the heater as best you can using a vacuum cleaner and a rag. Heating Element Not Working FAQs: How long do baseboard heaters last? Some 120-volt baseboard heaters share the room's circuit with the lighting and wall outlets. At 30 inches long, it's the perfect size for smaller rooms, and its white powder-coated finish is attractive and durable. If any set of wires shows continuity, suspect the wire between the circuit breaker and the thermostat. Then, you can install it back into place. A single-pole circuit breaker is what you have for most appliances, like power tools or vacuums. These are more accurate and can control the temperature of your home much faster than manual thermostats. Grab a bowl to collect this water, Once the water stops shooting out, turn off the bleeder valve with your thumb, Then, put the cover of your Baseboard back on, Look for a tripped breaker in the thermostat, Look for faulty wiring in the circuit breaker panel, In the end, start the heater and see if its functioning at all, Touch every multimeter lead to one of the two-wire connections, Wait for the multimeter to give you the reading of the voltage used by your heater, If your Baseboard heater is 120V, you will get a reading of 110-120 volts, If your Baseboard heater is 240V, you will get a reading of 220-250 volts. Broken Circulator Pump 4. Remove the cover to the electrical compartment and locate the black hot circuit wire. 16K views 1 year ago Do not work on electrical if you are not comfortable or knowledgeable with electricity. ONe baseboard heater is working and the other is not.. 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